GST on $100: Added, Included, and the Tax Invoice Line
GST on $100 is $10.00 if the GST is added on top, for a total of $110.00. If the $100 already includes GST, the GST inside it is $9.09, one-eleventh, and the price before GST is $90.91. The difference between $10.00 and $9.09 is the whole point of saying "inc GST" or "+ GST" on a quote. There is a second reason $100 is an interesting amount: it sits just above the line at which a business needs a tax invoice to claim its GST credit. That line is $75 before GST, or $82.50 including GST, set by regulation 29-80.01 of the GST Regulations 2019. Spend $80 and a receipt is enough; spend $100 and, without a proper tax invoice from the supplier, the $9.09 credit can be refused.
GST on $100, both ways
GST added on top
$10.00
Above $82.50 GST included: keep a tax invoice to claim the credit.
Several items on one invoice? Use the full GST calculator.
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Just above the $82.50 tax invoice line
Section 29-80 of the GST Act removes the need for a tax invoice when the value of the taxable supply does not exceed a set amount, which regulation 29-80.01 fixes at $75. Value means the price before GST, so the test on a GST-inclusive receipt is $82.50. A $100 purchase has a value of $90.91: over the line. For a business buying office supplies, fuel or a software subscription at around $100, the docket from the counter is not enough if it lacks the supplier's ABN and the GST; ask for a tax invoice, or download it from the supplier's account.
| Price inc GST | GST inside | Value ex GST | Tax invoice needed to claim? |
|---|---|---|---|
| $80.00 | $7.27 | $72.73 | No, a receipt will do |
| $82.50 | $7.50 | $75.00 | No, a receipt will do |
| $82.51 | $7.50 | $75.01 | Yes |
| $90.00 | $8.18 | $81.82 | Yes |
| $100.00 | $9.09 | $90.91 | Yes |
| $110.00 | $10.00 | $100.00 | Yes |
Why the cents land where they do
$100 ÷ 11 is 9.0909… dollars. Section 9-90 rounds GST to the nearest cent, half a cent up, so the GST is $9.09 and the value $90.91. Going the other way, 10% of $100 is exactly $10.00, no rounding needed. That is why a price list built on round ex GST figures ($100, $200, $500) gives clean GST amounts, while one built on round GST-inclusive prices gives cents.
Two prices people confuse
A tradesperson quoting "$100 an hour" to a household and a supplier quoting "$100 + GST" to a business are not asking the same price. The first should be $100 all in; the second is $110.00. If a quote says neither, ask before work starts. For an invoice with several amounts, use the GST calculator; for a docket that mixes GST-free items, the reverse GST calculator.
Sources
Frequently Asked Questions
How much is GST on $100?
Do I need a tax invoice for a $100 business purchase?
What is $100 plus GST?
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